Container

A Container is a Drawable that can have child nodes. The z-order of children is determined by the order in which Drawables are added to the container - the Drawable added last will be front-most on the screen.

This class overrides a few functions in Drawable in order to traverse child nodes.

Note that containers act as view ports - that is, only the parts of children that intersect with the geometry of the container will be visible (e.g. setting a container's width to 0 will render all children invisible).

See: Drawable

Inherits from: Drawable

Inherited by: MoveAnimator< touchgfx::Container >, AbstractButtonContainer, AbstractClock, AbstractDataGraph, AbstractProgressIndicator, CacheableContainer, DrawableList, Keyboard, ListLayout, ModalWindow, ScrollableContainer, ScrollBase, SlideMenu, Slider, SwipeContainer, ZoomAnimationImage

Public Functions


virtual void	add(Drawable & d)
	Adds a Drawable instance as child to this Container.

	Container()


virtual bool	contains(const Drawable & d)
	Query if a given Drawable has been added directly to this Container.

virtual void	draw(const Rect & invalidatedArea) const
	Draw this drawable.

virtual void	forEachChild(GenericCallback< Drawable & > * function)
	Executes the specified callback function for each child in the Container.

virtual Drawable *	getFirstChild()
	Obtain a pointer to the first child of this container.

virtual void	getLastChild(int16_t x, int16_t y, Drawable ** last)
	Gets the last child in the list of children in this Container.

virtual void	getLastChildNear(int16_t x, int16_t y, Drawable * last, int16_t fingerAdjustmentX, int16_t * fingerAdjustmentY)
	Works similar to getLastChild() but also considers the current set finger size in HAL.

virtual Rect	getSolidRect() const
	Get (the largest possible) rectangle that is guaranteed to be solid (opaque).

virtual void	insert(Drawable * previous, Drawable & d)
	Inserts a Drawable after a specific child node.

virtual void	invalidateContent() const
	Tell the framework that the contents of the Drawable needs to be redrawn.

virtual void	remove(Drawable & d)
	Removes a Drawable from the container by removing it from the linked list of children.

virtual void	removeAll()
	Removes all children in the Container by resetting their parent and sibling pointers.

virtual void	unlink()
	Removes all children by unlinking the first child.

Protected Functions


virtual Rect	getContainedArea() const
	Gets a rectangle describing the total area covered by the children of this container.

virtual void	moveChildrenRelative(int16_t deltaX, int16_t deltaY)
	Calls moveRelative on all children.

Protected Attributes


Drawable *	firstChild
	Pointer to the first child of this container. Subsequent children can be found through firstChild's nextSibling.

Additional inherited members

Public Functions inherited from Drawable


void	center()
	Centers the Drawable inside its parent.

void	centerX()
	Center the Drawable horizontally inside its parent.

void	centerY()
	Center the Drawable vertically inside its parent.

virtual void	childGeometryChanged()
	This function can be called on parent nodes to signal that the size or position of one or more of its children has changed.

	Drawable()
	Initializes a new instance of the Drawable class.

void	drawToDynamicBitmap(BitmapId id)
	Render the Drawable object into a dynamic bitmap.

void	expand(int margin =0)
	Expands the Drawable to have the same size as its parent with a given margin around the edge.

Rect	getAbsoluteRect() const
	Helper function for obtaining the rectangle this Drawable covers, expressed in absolute coordinates.

int16_t	getHeight() const
	Gets the height of this Drawable.

Drawable *	getNextSibling()
	Gets the next sibling node.

Drawable *	getParent() const
	Returns the parent node.

const Rect &	getRect() const
	Gets the rectangle this Drawable covers, in coordinates relative to its parent.

virtual Rect	getSolidRectAbsolute()
	Helper function for obtaining the largest solid rect (as implemented by getSolidRect()) expressed in absolute coordinates.

virtual void	getVisibleRect(Rect & rect) const
	Function for finding the visible part of this drawable.

int16_t	getWidth() const
	Gets the width of this Drawable.

int16_t	getX() const
	Gets the x coordinate of this Drawable, relative to its parent.

int16_t	getY() const
	Gets the y coordinate of this Drawable, relative to its parent.

virtual void	handleClickEvent(const ClickEvent & event)
	Defines the event handler interface for ClickEvents.

virtual void	handleDragEvent(const DragEvent & event)
	Defines the event handler interface for DragEvents.

virtual void	handleGestureEvent(const GestureEvent & event)
	Defines the event handler interface for GestureEvents.

virtual void	handleTickEvent()
	Called periodically by the framework if the Drawable instance has subscribed to timer ticks.

virtual void	invalidate() const
	Tell the framework that this entire Drawable needs to be redrawn.

virtual void	invalidateRect(Rect & invalidatedArea) const
	Request that a region of this drawable is redrawn.

bool	isTouchable() const
	Gets whether this Drawable receives touch events or not.

bool	isVisible() const
	Gets whether this Drawable is visible.

virtual void	moveRelative(int16_t x, int16_t y)
	Moves the drawable.

virtual void	moveTo(int16_t x, int16_t y)
	Moves the drawable.

virtual void	setHeight(int16_t height)
	Sets the height of this drawable.

void	setPosition(const Drawable & drawable)
	Sets the position of the Drawable to the same as the given Drawable.

void	setPosition(int16_t x, int16_t y, int16_t width, int16_t height)
	Sets the size and position of this Drawable, relative to its parent.

void	setTouchable(bool touch)
	Controls whether this Drawable receives touch events or not.

void	setVisible(bool vis)
	Controls whether this Drawable should be visible.

virtual void	setWidth(int16_t width)
	Sets the width of this drawable.

void	setWidthHeight(const Bitmap & bitmap)
	Sets the dimensions (width and height) of the Drawable without changing the x and y coordinates).

void	setWidthHeight(const Drawable & drawable)
	Sets the dimensions (width and height) of the Drawable without changing the x and y coordinates).

void	setWidthHeight(const Rect & other)
	Sets the dimensions (width and height) of the Drawable without changing the x and y coordinates).

void	setWidthHeight(int16_t width, int16_t height)
	Sets the dimensions (width and height) of the Drawable without changing the x and y coordinates).

virtual void	setX(int16_t x)
	Sets the x coordinate of this Drawable, relative to its parent.

void	setXY(const Drawable & drawable)
	Sets the x and y coordinates of this Drawable.

void	setXY(int16_t x, int16_t y)
	Sets the x and y coordinates of this Drawable, relative to its parent.

virtual void	setY(int16_t y)
	Sets the y coordinate of this Drawable, relative to its parent.

virtual void	translateRectToAbsolute(Rect & r) const
	Helper function for converting a region of this Drawable to absolute coordinates.

virtual	~Drawable()
	Finalizes an instance of the Drawable class.

Protected Attributes inherited from Drawable


Drawable *	nextSibling
	Pointer to the next Drawable.

Drawable *	parent
	Pointer to this drawable's parent.

Rect	rect
	The coordinates of this Drawable, relative to its parent.

bool	touchable
	True if this drawable should receive touch events.

bool	visible
	True if this drawable should be drawn.

Public Functions Documentation

add

Adds a Drawable instance as child to this Container.

The Drawable added will be placed as the element to be drawn last, and thus appear on top of all previously added drawables in the Container.

Parameters:


d	The Drawable to add.

Note

Never add a drawable more than once!

Reimplemented by: touchgfx::ListLayout::add, touchgfx::ModalWindow::add, touchgfx::ScrollableContainer::add, touchgfx::SlideMenu::add, touchgfx::SwipeContainer::add

Container


Container	(			)

contains

Query if a given Drawable has been added directly to this Container.

The search is not done recursively.

Parameters:


d	The Drawable to look for.

Returns:

True if the specified Drawable instance is direct child of this container, false otherwise.

draw

Draw this drawable.

It is a requirement that the draw implementation does not draw outside the region specified by invalidatedArea.

Parameters:


invalidatedArea	The sub-region of this drawable that needs to be redrawn, expressed in coordinates relative to its parent (e.g. for a complete redraw, invalidatedArea will be (0, 0, width, height).

Reimplements: touchgfx::Drawable::draw

Reimplemented by: touchgfx::Keyboard::draw

forEachChild

Executes the specified callback function for each child in the Container.

The callback to execute must have the following prototype: void T::func(Drawable&)

Parameters:


function	The function to be executed for each child.

getFirstChild


virtual Drawable * getFirstChild	(			)

Obtain a pointer to the first child of this container.

The first child is the Drawable drawn first, and therefore the Drawablebehind all other children of this Container. Useful if you want to manually iterate the children added to this container.

Returns:

Pointer to the first drawable added to this container. If nothing has been added return zero.

See also:

getNextSibling

Reimplements: touchgfx::Drawable::getFirstChild

getLastChild

Gets the last child in the list of children in this Container.

If this Container is touchable (isTouchable()), it will be passed back as the result. Otherwise all visible children are traversed recursively to find the Drawable that intersects with the given coordinate.

Parameters:


x	The x coordinate of the intersection.
y	The y coordinate of the intersection.
last	out parameter in which the result is placed.

Reimplements: touchgfx::Drawable::getLastChild

Reimplemented by: touchgfx::ScrollableContainer::getLastChild

getLastChildNear

Works similar to getLastChild() but also considers the current set finger size in HAL.

Parameters:


x	The x coordinate of the intersection.
y	The y coordinate of the intersection.
last	out parameter in which the result is placed.
fingerAdjustmentX	out parameter in which the finger adjustment x is placed.
fingerAdjustmentY	out parameter in which the finger adjustment y is placed.

See also:

getLastChild, HAL::setFingerSize

getSolidRect


virtual Rect getSolidRect	(			)	const

Get (the largest possible) rectangle that is guaranteed to be solid (opaque).

This information is important, as any Drawable underneath the solid area does not need to be drawn.

Returns:

The solid rectangle part of the Drawable.

Note

The rectangle returned must be relative to upper left corner of the Drawable, meaning that a completely solid widget should return the full size Rect(0, 0, getWidth(), getHeight()). If no area can be guaranteed to be solid, an empty Rect must be returned. Failing to return the correct rectangle may result in errors on the display.

Reimplements: touchgfx::Drawable::getSolidRect

insert

Inserts a Drawable after a specific child node.

If previous child node is 0, the drawable will be inserted as the first element in the list. The first element in the list of children is the element drawn first, so this makes it possible to insert a Drawablebehind all previously added children.

Parameters:


previous	The Drawable to insert after. If null, insert as header.
d	The Drawable to insert.

Note

As with add, do not add the same drawable twice.

Reimplemented by: touchgfx::ListLayout::insert

invalidateContent


virtual void invalidateContent	(			)	const

Tell the framework that the contents of the Drawable needs to be redrawn.

If the Drawable is invisible, nothing happens. Subclasses of Drawable are encouraged to implement this function and invalidate as little as possible, i.e. the smallest rectangle covering the visual element(s) drawn by the widget.

Reimplements: touchgfx::Drawable::invalidateContent

Reimplemented by: touchgfx::CacheableContainer::invalidateContent, touchgfx::AnalogClock::invalidateContent, touchgfx::DigitalClock::invalidateContent, touchgfx::AbstractProgressIndicator::invalidateContent, touchgfx::ZoomAnimationImage::invalidateContent, touchgfx::Gauge::invalidateContent, touchgfx::AbstractDataGraph::invalidateContent

remove

Removes a Drawable from the container by removing it from the linked list of children.

If the Drawable is not in the list of children, nothing happens. It is possible to remove an element from whichever Container it is a member of using:

if (d.getParent()) d.getParent()->remove(d);

The Drawable will have the parent and next sibling cleared, but is otherwise left unaltered.

Parameters:


d	The Drawable to remove.

Note

This is safe to call even if d is not a child of this Container (in which case nothing happens).

Reimplemented by: touchgfx::ListLayout::remove, touchgfx::ModalWindow::remove, touchgfx::SlideMenu::remove, touchgfx::SwipeContainer::remove

removeAll


virtual void removeAll	(			)

Removes all children in the Container by resetting their parent and sibling pointers.

Please note that this is not done recursively, so any child which is itself a Container is not emptied.

Reimplemented by: touchgfx::ListLayout::removeAll

unlink


virtual void unlink	(			)

Removes all children by unlinking the first child.

The parent and sibling pointers of the children are not reset.

See also:

getFirstChild

Protected Functions Documentation

getContainedArea


virtual Rect getContainedArea	(			)	const

Gets a rectangle describing the total area covered by the children of this container.

Returns:

Rectangle covering all children.

Reimplemented by: touchgfx::ScrollableContainer::getContainedArea

moveChildrenRelative

Calls moveRelative on all children.

Parameters:


deltaX	Horizontal displacement.
deltaY	Vertical displacement.

Reimplemented by: touchgfx::ScrollableContainer::moveChildrenRelative

Protected Attributes Documentation

firstChild

Pointer to the first child of this container. Subsequent children can be found through firstChild's nextSibling.

Public Functions​

Protected Functions​

Protected Attributes​

Additional inherited members​

Public Functions inherited from Drawable​

Protected Attributes inherited from Drawable​

Public Functions Documentation​

add​

Note

Container​

contains​

draw​

forEachChild​

getFirstChild​

getLastChild​

getLastChildNear​

getSolidRect​

Note

insert​

Note

invalidateContent​

remove​

Note

removeAll​

unlink​

Protected Functions Documentation​

getContainedArea​

moveChildrenRelative​

Protected Attributes Documentation​

firstChild​

Public Functions

Protected Functions

Protected Attributes

Additional inherited members

Public Functions inherited from Drawable

Protected Attributes inherited from Drawable

Public Functions Documentation

add

Container

contains

draw

forEachChild

getFirstChild

getLastChild

getLastChildNear

getSolidRect

insert

invalidateContent

remove

removeAll

unlink

Protected Functions Documentation

getContainedArea

moveChildrenRelative

Protected Attributes Documentation

firstChild